Blue Origin’s Successful Launch and Flight into Space

“Amazon founder Jeff Bezos aims to make space travel safe and routine

Jeff Bezos, Amazon.com Inc. founder, made the first human space flight of the New Shepard rocket and capsule launched Tuesday morning on July 20, the 52nd anniversary of the Apollo 11 moon landing. The New Shepard reached the edge of space and safely returned after a flight of just over 10 minutes.

The New Shepard rocket and capsule carried Mr. Bezos and three others (Mark Bezos, Wally Funk, and Oliver Daemon). The rocket and capsule are named for the belief that this blue planet is just the starting point for humankind’s future. The New Shepard capsule reached an apogee of 351,210 feet in altitude.

Flying into Space

Most space experts say that space starts at the point where orbital dynamic forces become more important than aerodynamic forces, or where the atmosphere alone is not enough to support a flying vessel at suborbital speeds.

Historically, it’s been difficult to pin that point of reaching space and earning your astronaut wings at a particular altitude. Hungarian physicist Theodore von Kármán determined the atmosphere versus space boundary to be around 50 miles up, or roughly 80 kilometers above sea level. Today, the Kármán line is set at what NOAA calls “an imaginary boundary” that’s 62 miles up, or roughly a hundred kilometers above sea level.

The Federal Aviation Administration, the U.S. Air Force, NOAA, and NASA generally use 50 miles (80 kilometers) as the boundary, with the Air Force granting astronaut wings to flyers who go higher than this mark. At the same time, NASA Mission Control places the line at 76 miles (122 kilometers).


References:

  1. https://www.wsj.com/articles/jeff-bezos-blue-origin-crew-set-for-space-debut-11626775480
  2. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/where-is-the-edge-of-space-and-what-is-the-karman-line

Investing in Edge Computing: Cloudflare

Cloudflare’s platform helps clients secure and accelerate the performance of websites and applications. Motley Fool

Cloudflare (NYSE:NET), which completed its IPO in 2019, is a software-based content delivery network (CDN) internet security company that uses edge computing to protect against cybersecurity breaches. The whole premise of edge computing is to bring the access points closer to the end users. Cloudflare has access points at over 200 cities throughout the world, and they claim that 99% of Internet users are close enough that they can access the network within 0.1 seconds or less.

This internet infrastructure company manages the flow of information online and therefore plays an important role in migrating data from the cloud to the edge. Its platform helps clients secure and accelerate the performance of websites and applications. And, it offers myriad security products and development tools for software engineers and web developers.

The public internet is becoming the new corporate network.

Cloudflare is a leading provider of the network-as-a-service for a work-from-anywhere world. Effectively, the public internet is becoming the new corporate network, and that shift calls for a radical reimagining of network security and connectivity. Cloudflare is focused on making it easier and intuitive to connect users, build branch office on-ramps, and delegate application access — often in a matter of minutes.

No matter where applications are hosted, or employees reside, enterprise connectivity needs to be secure and fast. Cloudflare’s massive global network uses real-time Internet intelligence to protect against the latest threats and route traffic around bad Internet weather and outages.

Edge computing

While cloud computing houses data and software services in a centralized data center and delivers to end users via the internet, edge computing moves data and software out of the cloud to be located closer to the end user.

Edge computing reduces the time it takes to receive information (the latency) and decreases the amount of traffic traveling across the internet’s not-unlimited infrastructure. Businesses that want to increase the performances of their networks for employees, customers, and smart devices can take advantage of edge computing to bring their apps out of the cloud and host them on-site either by owning and using networking hardware or paying for hosting at localized data centers.

The company recently launched Cloudflare One, a network-as-a-service solution designed to replace outdated corporate networks. Cloudflare One acts as a secure access service edge (SASE). Rather than sending traffic through a central hub, SASE is a distributed network architecture. This means employees connect to Cloudflare’s network, where traffic is filtered and security policies are enforced, then traffic is routed to the internet or the corporate network.

This creates a fast, secure experience for employees, allowing them to access corporate resources and applications from any location, on any device.

Enterprise accelerating growth

Cloudflare has gained hundreds of thousands of users with a unique go-to-market strategy, according to Motley Fool. It launches a new product for free (with paid premium features) to acquire lots of individual and small business customers and then markets its new product to paying enterprise customers.

Cloudflare has created a massive ecosystem that it can leverage to land new deals and later expand on those relationships. It’s what makes this company a top edge computing pick since businesses and developers continue to flock to the next-gen edge network platform.

There is increased risk associated with a small-cap, pure-play edge computing company like Cloudflare.


References:

  1. https://www.fool.com/investing/stock-market/market-sectors/information-technology/edge-computing-stocks/
  2. https://www.cloudflare.com
  3. https://www.fool.com/investing/2021/06/17/forget-amc-this-growth-stock-could-make-you-rich/

ARK’s Cathie Wood

“Cathie Wood is a star stock-picker and founder of ARK Invest, which invests in innovations like self-driving cars and genomics.” Forbes

Cathie Wood founded ARK Investment Management seven years ago in 2014. One of the biggest secrets to ARK’s investment strategy and noteworthy success, according to Wood, is “the willingness to step in when others are selling a stock for very short-term reasons. We get great opportunities like that.”

Wood said it “pains me more than anything” to think clients might be panicking and selling at the wrong time.

Thus, Wood isn’t focused on short-term fluctuations. She takes a long term and bold view. “We have a five-year investment time horizon,” she says. Since, the big ideas blossoming todaywere planted 30 years ago, she says: “We are ready for prime time now.

Additionally, Wood and her team has been early on many themes—they embraced active management when investing seemed inexorably tied to indexing; they implemented stock-picking in active ETFs while the largest asset managers said it couldn’t be done; and she bought companies that others thought were overpriced, a novelty, or both.

Investing in transformative technologies that are going to change the world

Wood’s focus has been on innovative companies with technology to disrupt the way we live. Her portfolios are loaded with stocks that have skyrocketed—for example, Tesla is a big holding in three of her funds. She is an advocate of a future where technology would make everything better, more productive and profitable.

As Wood and her company’s research frequently remind investors, electrification, the telephone, and the internal combustion engine turned the world upside down a century ago. Now, she believes that five technologies—artificial intelligence, blockchain, DNA sequencing, energy storage, and robotics—are bringing about an equally profound transformation of the economy. These innovations will converge, recombine into things like autonomous taxis and whatnot, and create a perfect economic storm of higher wages, falling prices, and wider profit margins.

Ark’s ideas start with their research. Wood researched stocks with dogged determination. “Cathie is insatiably curious; she was a voracious consumer of research from all over the Street. She read everything from everyone,” says Lisa Shalett, chief investment officer for Morgan Stanley Wealth Management.

For example, they state that they take a blank sheet of paper and just say, “What is an autonomous vehicle? What’s the right way to build one? What are the critical variables?” They believe that they will inevitably run into the companies that not only have good answers, but are leading the charge

She was on a mission to allocate capital to its best use—transformative technologies. Innovation is early-stage growth, and it is typically exponential growth. Companies developing these platforms can generate revenue growth of more than 20% [annually] for years and years.

Wood looked at places that other investment analysts ignore. She found stocks that sat at the intersection of multiple industries, and weren’t followed by analysts from any side. This, she realized, is where innovation happens.

Most growth companies have a decay rate, which means the bigger a company gets, the harder it is to grow. Exponential growth often includes network effects and virality, which means the more people joining the network, the more valuable it becomes, and the faster it grows.

Wood’s believes in transparency when financial firms don’t allow portfolio managers and analysts to use social media to share their research or even gather information. At ARK, Wood created an open-source ecosystem, where the team can share research and collaborate with scientists, engineers, doctors, and other experts. Every Friday morning, she convenes an investment ideas meeting with her analysts and outside experts that’s part business school seminar and part free-form futurist bull session. “Most compliance teams would not be comfortable with that,” Wood says. “From the beginning, ARK actively shares the knowledge they’re generating.

Conservative philosophy

The dawning of a high-tech future is central to Wood’s life philosophy. In starting ARK, her goal was “encouraging the new creation,” by investing in “transformative technologies that were going to change the world.” The triumph of innovation also fits well with her free-market views. To a younger generation tempted by socialism, she’s hoping to show that capitalism can still work its magic.

She’s conservative, both politically and economically. For decades she’s championed green investments. Wood has bemoaned President Joe Biden’s plans to spend big and tax the wealthy, even though many of his proposals are designed to bring the economy closer to her futuristic vision for it, and though higher capital-gains taxes could push more money into tax-efficient funds like hers. She warns that higher taxes on companies and investors will discourage future innovation.


References:

  1. https://www.barrons.com/articles/arks-cathie-wood-disrupted-investment-management-shes-not-done-yet-51614992508
  2. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2021-05-27/cathie-wood-is-a-believer-from-bitcoin-to-tesla-even-as-arkk-fund-stumbles
  3. https://www.barrons.com/articles/tesla-telehealth-and-the-genomics-revolution-power-ark-funds-51603450802

Disruptive Innovation Equals Growth

Innovation is the key to growth.

In the late nineteenth century, three innovation technologies evolved at the same time and changed the way the world worked and its paradigm. Thanks to the introduction of the telephone, automobile, and electricity, the world’s productivity exploded as costs dropped, unleashing demand across the globe.

Today, the global economy is undergoing the largest technological transformation and displacement in history thanks to disruptive innovations.

ARK defines ‘‘disruptive innovation’’ as “the introduction of a technologically enabled product or service that changes an industry landscape by creating simplicity and accessibility while driving down costs.”

Innovation meets three criteria

“Over time, innovation should displace industry incumbents, increase efficiencies, and gain majority market share, offering growth opportunities for investors. More importantly, disruptive innovation impacts and concerns all of our lives and changes the way the world works.” Cathie Wood, Founder, CEO & CIO, ARK Investment Management LLC

According to ARK Investment Management, disruptive innovation will:

  • Experience significant cost declines and unleash waves of incremental demand. When a technology crosses certain cost or performance thresholds, its addressable market can widen and diversify dramatically.
  • Cut across sectors and geographies. A technology that cuts across industries and geographies can enjoy dramatic increases in addressable markets as applications are “discovered” by different business sectors. Spanning across sectors also provides better product-market fits, insulates against business cycle risk, and garners attention from multiple disciplines.
  • Serve as a platform atop which additional innovations can be built. A technology upon which other innovations can be built may expand its use-cases in ways that are almost impossible to imagine. As a result, innovation platforms may be underestimated over expansive time horizons because successful forecasts require anticipation of the scope of new products and services.

Today’s disruptive innovations include:

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Robotics and Automation
  • Blockchain and Cryptoassets
  • DNA Sequencing and Gene Editing
  • Fintech Innovation
  • Energy Storage and Battery Tech
  • Next Generation Internet

For example, artificial intelligence (AI)  learning systems will transform not only retail, media and telecom, as did the Internet, but all sectors in the economy, even those previously thought impervious to disruption, notably health care and financial services.

Invest in the future

Disruptive innovation displaces industry incumbents (like digital photography has erased Kodak and Fuji film companies), increase efficiencies, and gain majority market share.

The threat to existing businesses is grave. The long-term opportunities for companies participating in this change could relate to exponential growth.


References:

  1. https://ark-invest.com/investment-process/
  2. https://research.ark-invest.com/hubfs/1_Download_Files_ARK-Invest/Marketing_Material/ARK-Invest-Thematic-Investment-Process.pdf?__hstc=13933160.99f789dd545191653572e5ece0571091.1584118328216.1587939706096.1587954906355.105&__hssc=13933160.8.1587954906355&__hsfp=101573855
  3. https://ark-invest.com/invest-in-innovation/

Innovation and Professional Developmemt

Most CEOs and leaders of organizations view training and professional development of their team members to be an expense instead of being a capital investment.

Every business leader knows that innovation is key to success. To be innovative, a company must be able to adapt to disruptive technology and disruptive change. This is only possible when everyone in the company’s leadership and executive team are committed to personal and professional growth.

Innovation doesn’t occur automatically within an organization. It only happens when the leaders encourages and individuals in an organization are growing and embracing change, taking on new challenges, learning new skills, entertaining new ideas. Innovation is the result of personal growth. Thus, the key is the ability to come up with fresh new ideas to keep the operation running and the products and services fresh.

Personal growth and professional development

Many leaders consider training to be an expense. When the macro economy stalls and money becomes tight within the organization, they cut the training and professional development budget line items first.

A company’s ability to take full advantage of every macro economic cycle requires employees with strong life skills: overcoming fear, managing emotions, building empathy, better communication, etc.

While training on job skills is important, training life skills can create those breakthrough moments where people transcend their limitations and grow into the person they need to be to move to the next level.

https://twitter.com/bizzidotco/status/1326827499985268740?s=21

Additionally, successful CEOs and leaders of organizations are lifelong learners themselves. They never rest on their accolades and laurels. Instead, they devour new information, seek new perspectives, challenge themselves to become the best they can be.

Innovation doesn’t come from hard work and long hours. It emerges from the personal growth of everyone involved.

Personal growth rarely results from hard work and long hours. It comes from spending time and energy on learning, growing and getting better. It comes from developing the courage to let go of being comfortable and transforming yourself into someone better.

Innovation is crucial to survive and grow.

Innovation is a very important factor to ensure consistent growth for an organization from a future point of view. Organizations are innovative when leaders can let go of the past, put aside the fear of change, create a compelling vision and learn to accept and then transcend their own strengths and weaknesses.


References:

  1. https://www.inc.com/geoffrey-james/the-key-to-innovation-is-personal-growth.html
  2. https://www.entrepreneur.com/article/319397