Life on the Edge

“As you get older, the days go by quicker and you need to make the time count.” Mary Peachin, Octogenarian

As you age, it becomes more important to “live each day right to the limit”, states octogenarian Mary Peachin, in Costco Connection magazine, September 2021, Members Connection. Peachin has “walk the talk” and lived her life as a self proclaim world-traveling, deep sea diving adrenaline junkie. “If your body aches, you ignore it and keep on trucking”, she preaches.

When it comes to going after what you love in life, do not take no for an answer. You should expect and intend to live a life well lived and always believe the best is yet to come

“Life is too short not to enjoy it.”

Make your life happen and take action today. Be amongst the few who dared to live their dreams. Live your life in such a way that there is no regret.

Time is short; live every day for a higher purpose. Let’s invest the limited time we have on your life’s purpose and mission. Do not focus on your problems and challenges; instead focus on purpose and destination.

Life is brief and it passes quickly. The average American male lives to be 70 years 4 months. The average American female lives 70 years 4 months. To live life to its fullest, it is not the quantity of your life, but the quality.

Time is running out for all of us.

“Your job will not take care of you when your elderly and sick, your friends and family will.”

  1. Select a few friends to be close to in your life and communicate and strengthen your relationship with them
  2. Get over those who disappoint you and refuse to let those people steal your joy
  3. Lift up and encourage those who are recovering from failure. Treat people with Grace.
  4. Ignore your critics. Decide to see the good in the experience and growth, the lessons you learned and the relationships you made.
  5. Stay fully focused on your Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. Believe the best! Christ teaches us to believe the best…faith, hope and love. Remember to rejoice and be glad. If God is for us, who can be against us!

The most effective way to live life on the edge is to “find an edge and Live there”, states Peachin. And, you can start to “find an edge” by writing down your dreams and priorities in life, and then focusing on fulfilling those written dreams and priorities. It starts with knowing what you want, and it ends with getting what you wanted. It’s often that simple.

Save for and invest in the things that matter most!

In every positive or negative situation, there are always options. Remember you are the one pulling the strings, and when things look hopeless, it’s because you’re choosing not look at the things that truly matter. You’re choosing to see the the bad stuff, and they have little to do with your ability to change your circumstances. The trick is that you have to see the ocean of opportunity, not that little bucket of water (problems) that you tripped over.

We must decide to see the good and not dwell on the failure, but instead focus on the positives from the experience. Limits do not exist. You have weaknesses of course and we all do, but focus on your strengths. Remember if you’re feeling scared and fearful, it means you’re trying something new.

People don’t run marathons because it feels good.

When you feel bad about your situation, you’re thinking about the mistakes of yesterday, and not the opportunity of right now and the hope for tomorrow. You’re thinking about what has and what can go wrong, and not what can go right.

When you’re feeling defeated and discouraged, ascertain what you’re really focusing on. It important to focus on how far you’ve come, the opportunities that lie ahead, and the resources available you have to go forward.

“What you focus on expands, and when you focus on the goodness in your life, you create more of it.” Oprah Winfrey

Always think bigger and focus on your purpose. Build the world as you want it to be.


References:

  1. Costco Connection, September 2021, Vol. 36, No. 9, pg. 119
  2. https://personalexcellence.co/blog/101-ways-to-live-your-life-to-the-fullest/

“Those who are the happiest are not necessarily those for whom life has been easiest. Emotional stability results from an attitude. It is refusing to yield to depression and fear, even when black clouds float overhead. It is improving that which can be improved and accepting that which is inevitable.” ― James C. Dobson, Life on the Edge: The Next Generation’s Guide to a Meaningful Future

Health is Wealth: Reducing the Risk of Heart Disease

Heart disease is the leading cause of death in America. Every 34 seconds, someone has a heart attack and every 60 seconds, someone dies from a heart disease-related event.

Heart disease is a serious health problem for all Americans. Although it’s the leading cause of death for Americans (659,041 died in 2020), most people aren’t aware that they’re at risk for heart disease, according to the National Institute of Health. A heart attack or stroke may seem sudden, but the truth is that heart disease happens over many years and it often starts at a very young age.

The term “heart disease” includes a variety of heart problems. The most common is coronary heart disease, which is when a person has “clogged arteries.” This kind of heart disease develops over many years, as the blood vessels going to the heart become narrow and clogged.

As plaque builds up in the arteries of a person with heart disease, the inside of the arteries begins to narrow, which lessens or blocks the flow of blood.

Risk factors for Heart Disease

Risk factors are traits and habits that make you more likely to develop heart disease. Some risk factors you can do something about; others you can’t change. The more risk factors you have, the greater your chances of developing heart disease.

High blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, and smoking are key risk factors for heart disease. Several other medical conditions and lifestyle choices can also put people at a higher risk for heart disease, including:

  • Diabetes
  • Overweight and obesity
  • Unhealthy diet
  • Physical inactivity
  • Excessive alcohol use

Healthy cholesterol levels

Unhealthy levels of cholesterol makes a heart attack or stroke more likely.

Cholesterol is a waxy, fat-like substance in your body. Your body makes all the cholesterol it needs. Cholesterol is carried through your blood in two different “packages.” One of these packages is a low-density lipoprotein (LDL), also called bad cholesterol. The other is a high-density lipoprotein (HDL), called good cholesterol.

  • HDL helps your body get rid of cholesterol, so it doesn’t build up inside your arteries.
  • LDL puts cholesterol inside your arteries. Over time, cholesterol and other substances clog your arteries. That can cause chest pain or even a heart attack.

The buildup of plaque in the arteries of your heart can occur over many years. As plaque builds up in the arteries of a person with heart disease, the inside of the arteries begins to narrow, which lessens or blocks the flow of blood. Plaque can also rupture (break open). When it does, a blood clot can form on the plaque, blocking the flow of blood.

These arteries supply oxygen-rich blood to your heart muscle. Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a disease in which a waxy substance called plaque builds up inside the coronary arteries and it is the most common type of heart disease. When plaque builds up in the heart arteries, the condition is called atherosclerosis.

F.A.S.T

It’s important to spread the word about F.A.S.T., the acronym to help people remember the signs of stroke:

  • Face drooping,
  • Arm weakness or
  • Speech difficulty mean it’s
  • Time to call 911

You can reduce many risks by making lifestyle changes. But you need information and support.

To lower their risk for heart disease:

  • Lose weight – Eat smaller portions and get 21⁄2 hours of physical activity a week
  • Eat less saturated fat and sodium
  • Eat more fruits and vegetables
  • Limit beverages and foods with sugar
  • Quit smoking
  • Have regular checkups
  • Track our weight, waist size, blood pressure, cholesterol, and blood sugar (for diabetes).

Note: You can lower your risk by making some small but important changes to your health, you and your family will have longer, healthier lives.

Physical Activity

Being physically active on a regular basis is one of the best ways to keep your heart, lungs, and whole body healthy. It makes your heart stronger and lowers your risk for heart disease.

Any activity is better than none! But the “intensity,” or how hard your body is working, makes a difference. Increase your intensity gradually. If you have a health problem, check with your health care provider before increasing your physical activity.

  • Light-intensity activity, like cooking or cleaning the house, usually doesn’t require much effort. Start light, if that’s what you’re comfortable doing or your provider recommends.
  • Moderate-intensity activity, like taking a brisk walk, makes you breathe harder and your heart beat faster. You can still talk but singing would be hard. Work up to at least 21⁄2 hours of moderate-intensity activity a week.
  • During vigorous-intensity activity, like playing a game of basketball or jogging, you can’t say more than a few words without stopping for a breath. You need only 75 minutes of vigorous activity a week.

Losing even a small amount of weight can lessen weight-related health problems and reduce the risk of heart disease.


References:

  1. https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/deaths.htm
  2. https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/sites/default/files/publications/WEHL-On%20the%20Move%20Booklet_508.pdf
  3. https://www.cdc.gov/heartdisease/facts.htm

Intermittent Fasting

Research shows that intermittent fasting is a way to manage your weight and prevent several forms of chronic diseases.

Scientific studies are showing that intermittent fasting may help reverse chronic unhealthy trends of obesity, type 2 diabetes, heart disease and other illnesses.

Intermittent fasting is all about when you eat.

With intermittent fasting, you only eat during a specific time. Fasting for a certain number of hours each day or eating just one meal a couple days a week, can help your body burn fat. And scientific evidence points to some health benefits, as well.

Intermittent fasting is based on choosing regular time periods to eat and fast. For instance, you eat only during an eight-hour period each day and fast for the remaining sixteen hours. Or you might choose to eat only one meal a day two days a week.

After hours without food, the body exhausts its sugar stores and starts burning fat. This is referred to as metabolic switching.

Intermittent fasting works by prolonging the period when your body has burned through the glycemic calories consumed from your last meal and begins burning fat. Glycemic is basically the presence of glucose (or sugar) in your blood.

Intermittent Fasting Benefits

Research shows that the intermittent fasting periods do more than burn fat, explains Mark Mattson, Ph.D., Johns Hopkins neuroscientist, who has studied intermittent fasting for 25 years. “When changes occur with this metabolic switch, it affects the body and brain.”

One of Mattson’s studies published in the New England Journal of Medicine revealed data about a range of health benefits associated with the practice. These include a longer life, a leaner body and a sharper mind.

“Many things happen during intermittent fasting that can protect organs against chronic diseases like type 2 diabetes, heart disease, age-related neurodegenerative disorders, even inflammatory bowel disease and many cancers,” he says.

Here are some intermittent fasting benefits research has revealed so far:

  • Thinking and memory. Studies discovered that intermittent fasting boosts working memory in animals and verbal memory in adult humans.
  • Heart health. Intermittent fasting improved blood pressure and resting heart rates as well as other heart-related measurements.
  • Physical performance. Young men who fasted for 16 hours showed fat loss while maintaining muscle mass. Mice who were fed on alternate days showed better endurance in running.
  • Diabetes and obesity. In animal studies, intermittent fasting prevented obesity. And in six brief studies, obese adult humans lost weight through intermittent fasting.
  • Tissue health. In animals, intermittent fasting reduced tissue damage in surgery and improved results.

Autophagy and Anti-Aging

After 16 to 18 hours of fasting, you should be in full ketosis. Your liver begins converting your fat stores into ketone bodies — bundles of fuel that power your muscles, heart, and brain. 

If you can do intermittent fasting for 16-18 hours a day, you’ll burn through body fat and fill up quickly when you break your fast, which makes it easy to stay in a calorie deficit and lose weight. 

After a full-day fast, your body goes into repair mode. It begins recycling old or damaged cells and reducing inflammation. If you’re looking for anti-aging or anti-inflammatory benefits, a 24-hour or greater timeframe fast is required. . 

When your body is under mild stress (such as exercise or an extended fast), your cells respond by becoming more efficient. 

Intermittent fasting is a valuable and an effective tool to improve your mental and physical health.


References:

  1. https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/wellness-and-prevention/intermittent-fasting-what-is-it-and-how-does-it-work
  2. https://perfectketo.com/the-5-stages-of-fasting/

Intermittent Fasting to Hearth Health

“Intermittent Fasting may bring heart health and other health benefits.”

Intermittent fasting can offer many health benefits. It can aid in weight loss, control diabetes and prevent many other health conditions, according to several medical experts.

The benefits are thought to result from a process called metabolic switching, which is when the body goes into a fasting state and begins using body fat instead of glucose to meet its energy needs, according to Consumers Reports.

Intermittent fasting helps preserve the body’s normal interplay between the hormone insulin and blood glucose, preventing insulin resistance (when the body doesn’t respond properly to it). Metabolic switching also signals the body to activate maintenance and repair systems, which aid in disease prevention.

Intermittent fasting is an eating plan that focuses more on when to eat than what to eat.  And, more people are trying intermittent fasting due to its abundance of impressive health results from scientific studies, word of month and social media. Intermittent fasting has become the number one fasting technique and a popular weight loss tactic.

Fasting is voluntary and controlled period without food. Fasting, especially intermittent fasting, is for health, religious and spiritual reasons.

Eating cycles involve fasting for a period of time and eating for the rest. These periods can be aligned to a person’s lifestyle, dietary requirements or health conditions.

When You Eat Matter

It seems that regularly fasting can potentially improve your risk factors related to heart health. Although researchers aren’t sure why, at least one study has indicated that people who follow a fasting diet may have better heart health than people who don’t.

Regular fasting and better heart health may be linked to the way your body metabolizes cholesterol and sugar. Regular fasting can decrease your low-density lipoprotein (LDL), or “bad,” cholesterol. It’s also thought that fasting may improve the way your body metabolizes sugar. This can reduce your risk of gaining weight and developing diabetes, which are both risk factors for heart disease.

More studies are needed to determine whether regular fasting can reduce your risk of heart disease. Most scientific evidence on fasting comes from animal, not human, studies. If you’re considering regular fasting, talk to your doctor about the pros and cons. Keep in mind that a heart-healthy diet and exercising regularly also can improve your heart health.

What you eat matters.

Many studies have shown that the types of food you eat affect your health. Additionally, scientists are beginning to understand that when you eat may also make a difference.

Throughout history, people have experienced periods when food was either scarce or completely lacking, says Dr. Valter Longo, an NIH-funded longevity researcher at the University of Southern California. “So, they were forced to fast,” he says.

But current technology “has shifted our eating patterns,” explains Dr. Vicki Catenacci, a nutrition researcher at the University of Colorado. “People now eat, on average, throughout a 14-hour period each day.”

Studies suggest that this constant food intake may lead to health problems and researchers have started looking at whether fasting can have potential health benefits for some people.

Intermittent Fasting

Many fasting diets mainly focus on the timing of when you can eat. These fasting diets are sometimes called “intermittent fasting.”

In intermittent fasting, you eat every day but only during a limited number of hours per day. Instead of eating three meals spread out during the day, you may only eat between a six- to eight-hour window each day and fast for the remaining sixteen to eighteen hour. For example, you might eat breakfast and lunch, but skip dinner.

The most popular intermittent fasting method is 16:8. This is a schedule that involves 16 hours of fasting and 8 hours of eating.

Other timed intermittent fasting similar to this include 12:12 and 14:10. The first number always indicates the hours you fast for. During fasting a person must not consume any food or calories. Calorie free drinks are allowed such as water, black coffee and tea.

Other methods include alternate day fasting. This is where a person fasts for 24 hours every other day or two days. For the other days a healthy nutritious diet should be consumed.

Another intermittent fasting method is 5:2. This involves eating healthy nutritious non-calorie restricting 5 days a week. The other 2 days a person should consume 600 calories or less.

But scientists don’t know much about what happens to your body when you fast. Most research has been done in cells and animals in the lab. That work has provided early clues as to how periods without food might affect the body.

Researchers have found that in some animals, certain fasting diets seem to protect against diabetes, heart disease, and cognitive decline. Fasting has even appeared to slowed the aging process and protected against cancer in some experiments.

“In mice, we’ve seen that one of the effects of fasting is to kill damaged cells, and then turn on stem cells,” explains Longo. Damaged cells can speed up aging and lead to cancer if they’re not destroyed. When stem cells are turned on, new healthy cells can replace the damaged cells.

Studies are starting to look at what happens in people. Early results have found that some types of fasting may have positive effects on aspects of health like blood sugar control, blood pressure, and inflammation. But fasting can also cause weight loss. So researchers are studying whether the beneficial changes seen in the body are side effects of the weight loss or the fasting process itself.

Body Changes

For many people, the main reason to try fasting is to lose weight. Currently, most people try to lose weight by restricting how many calories they eat each day.

“That doesn’t work for everyone,” Catenacci explains. “It takes a lot of focus. It takes a lot of math, and a lot of willpower.” Her research team is running a study to compare how much weight participants lose with fasting versus calorie restriction, but over a one-year period. “There’s a lot of debate about whether the benefits of intermittent fasting are due to the extended fasting period itself,” says Dr. Courtney Peterson, an NIH-funded nutrition researcher at the University of Alabama.

To understand this better, Peterson did a study in pre-diabetic men. It was designed so the volunteers would not lose weight. The men ate an early time-restricted feeding diet for five weeks. They could eat only between 8 am to 2 pm. They then fasted for the next 18 hours. Next, they ate the same amount of food but only during a 12-hour period per day for five weeks. None of the men lost weight.

The longer fasting period alone made a difference. The intermittent fasting diet “improved their blood sugar control,” Peterson says. “And we found a blood pressure lowering effect equivalent to what you see with a blood pressure medication.”

These findings suggest that an extended fast or the timing of when you eat—even when it doesn’t affect your weight—can bring health benefits for some people.

Health benefits of fasting

Fasting may bring health benefits, but Longo and other experts caution against people trying fasting diets that are not based on research. If you’re fasting, talk with your health care provider first. People with certain health conditions or who are taking certain medications should not try fasting.

Even if you fast sometimes, you still need to make healthy food choices overall, Peterson explains. “It looks like when you eat matters a lot, but what you eat probably matters more.”

Autophagy and Anti-Aging

After 16 to 18 hours of fasting, you should be in full ketosis. Your liver begins converting your fat stores into ketone bodies — bundles of fuel that power your muscles, heart, and brain.

If you can do intermittent fasting for 16-18 hours a day, you’ll burn through body fat and fill up quickly when you break your fast, which makes it easy to stay in a calorie deficit and lose weight.

When the body fasts and goes without food for an extended period of time, it begins a waste removal process. This is better known as autophagy.

Autophagy is a cellular process where the body removes old cells and replaces them with new healthier cells. Replacing old cells with new ones help the body fight disease and cancers.

Studies show that the autophagy process begins with long term fasting. Autophagy can only begin when glucose and insulin levels are low. It is a healthy process for cells and tissue to repair.

Studies suggests that autophagy begins after 24 hours of calorie restrictions. It can increase with exercise during periods of fasting.

After a full-day fast, your body goes into repair mode. It begins recycling old or damaged cells and reducing inflammation. If you’re looking for anti-aging or anti-inflammatory benefits, a 24-hour or greater timeframe fast is required. .

When your body is under mild stress (such as exercise or an extended fast), your cells respond by becoming more efficient.

Intermittent fasting is a valuable and an effective tool to improve your mental and physical health.


References:

  1. https://newsinhealth.nih.gov/2019/12/fast-or-not-fast
  2. https://www.consumerreports.org/dieting-weight-loss/intermittent-fasting-best-times-to-eat-for-weight-loss-health/
  3. A monthly newsletter from the National Institutes of Health, part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services 
  4. https://order.store.mayoclinic.com/books/GNWEB20
  5. https://fcer.org/intermittent-fasting-benefits/#2_8211_Anti-inflammatory_properties

When to Claim Your Social Security Benefits

WAITING TO CLAIM SOCIAL SECURITY WILL MAXIMIZE YOUR LIFETIME BENEFIT

  • If you claim Social Security at age 62, rather than wait until your full retirement age (FRA), you can expect up to a 30% reduction in monthly benefits.
  • For every year you delay claiming Social Security past your FRA up to age 70, you get an 8% increase in your benefit. So, if you can afford it, waiting could be the better option.
  • Health status, longevity, and retirement lifestyle are 3 variables that can play a role in your decision when to claim your Social Security benefits.

You can start claiming Social Security benefits at 62 and it can be tempting to take the money and run as soon as you’re eligible. After all, you’ve been paying into the system for all of your working life, and you’re ready to receive your benefits.

But you will not receive 100% of your benefits unless you wait until your Full Retirement Age of 66 years and 10 months if you reach age 62 during calendar year 2021. And if you wait longer, like until age 70 years young, you can receive even more benefits.

See the source image

If you start taking Social Security at age 62, rather than waiting until your full retirement age (FRA), you can expect up to a 30% reduction in monthly benefits with lesser reductions as you approach FRA, according to Fidelity Investments. FRA ranges from 66 to 67, depending on your date of birth. And your annual cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) is based on your benefit. So if you begin claiming Social Security at 62 and start with reduced benefits, your COLA-adjusted benefit will be lower too.

Wait to Claim

Health status, longevity, and retirement lifestyle are 3 key factors that can play a role in your decision when to claim your Social Security benefits. Unfortunately, you can not predict your future health status, but you can rely on the simple fact that if you claim early versus later, you will likely have lower benefits from Social Security to help fund your retirement over the next 20-30+ years.

By waiting until age 70 to claim your benefits, you could get the highest monthly benefit possible over your lifetime than if you start claiming at age 62.

And if you are married, you may be eligible to claim Social Security based on your spouse’s earnings. This may mean a significantly higher monthly payment for you if your spouse had a higher income than you during his or her prime earning years.

Basic Benefit Rules

After you reach age 62, for every year you postpone taking Social Security (up to age 70), you could receive up to 8% more in future monthly payments. Once you reach age 70, increases stop, so there is no benefit to waiting past age 70.

Members of a couple may also have the option of claiming benefits based on their own work record, or 50% of their spouse’s benefit. For couples with big differences in earnings, claiming the spousal benefit may be better than claiming your own.

Social Security payments are reliable and should generally adjust with inflation, thanks to cost-of-living increases. Because people are living longer these days, a higher stream of inflation-protected lifetime income can be very valuable.

Social Security can form the bedrock of your retirement cash flow and income plan. That’s because your benefits are inflation-protected and will last for the rest of your life. When making your choice, be sure to consider how long you may live, your financial capacity to defer benefits, and the impact it may have on you and your survivors.


References:

  1. https://communications.fidelity.com/pi/calculators/social-security
  2. https://www.fidelity.com/viewpoints/retirement/social-security-at-62
  3. https://www.fidelity.com/viewpoints/retirement/social-security-tips-for-couples

Health, Financial and Emotional Well-Being

“We don’t see the world as it is, we see it as we are.” Anaïs Nin

Recent survey shows Americans are the unhappiest they have been in 50 years. Pandemic and health concerns, social unrest and economic distress have left Americans feeling tired, and living with a constant state of “brain fog” which are just a few symptoms of stress, anxiety, lack of sleep, and poor overall mental health.

People will exercise to help their bodies become fit, but when it comes to mental health, most people do nothing. Let’s be frank, the coronavirus has changed many Americans emotional, financial, and physical health circumstances dramatically and quickly. It’s important to take a holistic approach to your health, financial and emotional well-being. We know that planning for your future is about so much more than your finances – you and your family’s physical and emotional wellness are also a priority.

Time and time again, research has shown that “money cannot buy happiness” and that not only do you need a finite amount of money to be happy, but that prioritizing things like expressing gratitude, friendships, hobbies and family may actually lead to long-term well-being.

Keep physical, emotional and financial health a priority and in the center of your thoughts and daily life.

Overall emotional, physical and financial well-being are what your attempting to holistically achieve. It helps you feel more secure and less stressed in all areas. Sometimes the best thing you can do for your health – and your long-term financial security – is to tune it out the constant negative news. Here are some ways to tune out negativity during uncertain times.

  1. Put down the smart phone and turn off the news. Allow yourself just one hour of news time each day, preferably in the middle of the day. This ensures you don’t start or end your day anxious. It’s important to stay informed, but once a day should suffice.
  2. Stay positive and focus on an attitude of gratitude. List the top five (or more) things you’re grateful for each day. Your list may be the same from day to day or it could change based on the past day’s experience. It could be as simple as being thankful for the roof over your head or a smile from a stranger as you walk your neighborhood.
  3. Get physical and eat healthy. You’ve probably heard it before, and that’s because it’s true – physical activity is just as healthy for your mind as it is for your body. This doesn’t mean you have to participate in high intensity interval training. Start small. Simply going for a walk or doing basic stretches can help keep your mind and body at their best. Additionally, eliminate process foods, refined sugars and saturated fats from your diet. Eat more plant based foods and whole grains.
  4. Connect with family and friends. Having a strong support system is important during good times, but even more so during challenging ones. Reach out to someone you haven’t talked to in a while to see how they’re doing. Send a text or card or give them a call. If your family is spread out across the country, use digital apps to connect and play games.
  5. Stick to a schedule. When you’re stressed, it often takes a toll on your sleep schedule. Keeping a consistent routine can help. Get up and go to bed at the same times each day, even on weekends. Know your stress triggers and pay attention when you notice them flaring up.

While it’s important to be aware of what’s going on in the world, focusing on the bad news won’t help your financial strategy, your emotional well-being or your physical health. Remember, you’re in it for the long term.

During the current coronavirus pandemic, instead of ‘social distancing,’ our focus should be on ‘physical distancing’ and ‘social connection.'”

Maintain mental health and emotional well-being

Focus on the now. Worrying about the past or the future isn’t productive. When you start chastising yourself for past mistakes, or seeing disaster around every corner, you’re only creating more stress and anxiety in your life.

It’s important to stop and to take a breath and ask yourself what you can do right now to succeed. Find something to distract you from destructive thoughts and reset your attitude.

Achieving a healthy frame of mind can seem more challenging than in years past.

Having a daily moment of intentional quiet can go a long way toward a better outlook.

Try this five-minute meditation routine that combines both yoga and balance to steady the mind, utilize the breath to become more mindful, and reduce stress.

Mindfulness meditation does, in fact, decreases anxiety and improves self-esteem, studies have shown.

As you move through Mindfulness meditation, focus on deep breathing. Inhale and exhale through the nose, and start by filling up your lungs with air. Then feel the air rise up into the chest. As you exhale, empty the chest first and then feel the stomach deflate like a balloon. This slow, conscious and specific breath pattern aids in focusing the mind to the present moment.

Finally, if your mind wanders easily during this sequence, you can focus on a one-word mantra to recite silently to yourself. Choosing a word like “serenity” or “peace” or “confidence” and syncing your movement with your breath can help transport you to a different world that quiets distractions from the past and future.


References:

  1. https://www.synchronybank.com/blog/millie/money-and-happiness/https://www.synchronybank.com/blog/millie/money-and-happiness/
  2. https://apple.news/Am_LnLhs1Q22oltXhOLcRLg
  1. https://www.edwardjones.com/market-news-guidance/client-perspective/your-health-your-finances.html
  2. https://www.edwardjones.com/market-news-guidance/guidance/tune-out-stressful-times.html

Financial Literacy: Saving for Retirement

“We teach our kids everything in high school: sex education, geography, math, reading, etc. We do not teach them anything about credit cards, or debt, or investing. Then we ask ourselves why we end up in a situation as we are today, which has been highlighted by the pandemic a bit: There’s 100 million people in America that have set nothing aside for their retirement.” Kevin O’Leary

The retirement crisis in America is an ongoing worry for most Americans. As companies have shifted away from offering traditional (defined) pension plans to employees, much of the responsibility in planning for financial life after work now relies heavily on individuals. Unfortunately, the crisis is mostly due to a lack of financial literacy and consumer spending on new shiny things, and as a result, most are struggling to keep up.

A March 2019 Bankrate survey found that more than 1 in 5 working Americans aren’t saving any money for retirement, emergencies or other financial goals. Major barriers as to why respondents said they weren’t saving included not making enough money, financially helping adult children, and large credit card and other personal debt payments.

Financial assistance to adult children

Parents are helping their adult children financially and the majority of those parents say that financially supporting their adult children is hurting their savings for retirement and their financial futures, according to Bankrate. In total, 50 percent of respondents to a Bankrate survey say they have sacrificed or are sacrificing their own retirement savings in order to help their adult children financially.

Living and remaining in the workforce longer

American baby boomers are healthier and are living longer; as a result, they’ll need a bigger nest egg to fund their retirements, especially since the number of employers providing pensions has been steadily shrinking. As some reach retirement age and realize they don’t have enough saved, it’s keeping them in the workforce longer. Workers older than 55 years young filled almost half of all new jobs in 2018 even though they make up less than a quarter of the nation’s labor force, according to an analysis of Labor Department data by The Liscio Report.

“Many seniors are having a hard time making ends meet and find they have to work when they had not planned to.” Dean Baker, cofounder of the Center for Economic and Policy Research.

“Most Americans haven’t made saving [for retirement] a priority”, says Nick Holeman, CFP at Betterment. “Most people don’t like to admit that, but we live in a consumer culture and it can be difficult to turn down the new shiny gadgets.” Saving for retirement is your largest and most important financial goal. Even if it feels very far away, it’s important to start saving early.

Holeman recommends that Americans wanting to retire to take three steps:

  1. Create financial goals and a financial plan. At a minimum, you should have these two financial goals: Create an emergency fund and save for retirement. SoFi calls these “bookend goals”—your primary short-term and primary long-term goal. Your financial plan should consist of small, achievable goals; they’ll help you see your finish line and empower you to stay on track. Start by determining how much you need to retire comfortably.
  2. Come up with a strategy to execute. Selecting an investment strategy depends on your financial goal amount (how much you want to save each month or year) and the time horizon (when you’d like to use that money). Decide how you plan to save that amount.
  3. Get creative. For those struggling to save, consider retiring later or working part-time during retirement. Holeman says there are tons of other options out there, which he refers to as “levers,” like moving to a low-cost state or downsizing your home. Engaging them can help get your retirement savings back on track.

Investing

It has been regularly reported that billionaire investor Warren Buffett made 99% of his current wealth after his 50th birthday.  At an age when most Americans give up hope achieving financial independence, Buffett was just getting started on the capital assets he controls today.  Building wealth could mean financial peace, taking a spur-of-the-moment international travel.

Many older Americans are advised to sell or significantly reduce their stock holdings and frankly, this advice is antiquated, shortsighted and wrong.  Buffett built his incredible level of wealth by continuing to buy stocks despite his advanced age.


References:

  1. https://www.bankrate.com/personal-finance/financial-independence-survey-april-2019/
  2. https://www.bankrate.com/retirement/baby-boomers-unable-to-retire-gig-economy/
  3. https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/allthemoms/2019/04/24/adult-children-robbing-parents-retirement-savings-study-finds/3559812002/
  4. https://d32ijn7u0aqfv4.cloudfront.net/wp/wp-content/uploads/20170718165706/Guide-to-Investing-Intelligently_V5-1.pdf

Benefits of Regular Exercise for the Brain

There are many long-term benefits of regular exercise for your brain.

Studies have shown how essential and significant exercise or physical activities can be for keeping your brain fit and healthy. And, you can actually build a stronger brain through exercise.

Regular exercise improves mood

Regular exercise has a significant positive influence on mental well-being and can boost the mental health. Thus, if you need an emotional lift or a need to relieve the stress of a trying day? Exercise or moderate physical activity, like a brisk walk, is the solution.

Physical activity stimulates various brain chemicals that may leave you feeling happier, more relaxed and less anxious.

Endorphins

The body’s feel-good chemical, known as endorphins, are released during exercise. Endorphins help focus your mind, reduce the impact of pain on your body, and improve your mood. In fact, some reports indicate the endorphins released during exercise have much of the same effect as traditional anxiety medication, and the results can last for hours afterward. There is ample evidence pointing towards endorphins’ positive effects.

Take your brain to the gym to maximize mental and whole-body health

Evidence does suggest that resistance training and aerobic exercise — walking, running, biking, swimming — will help your brain. In one study, older adults with mild cognitive impairment who lifted weights two to three times a week improved muscle tone and cognitive function, according to the Mayo Clinic.

  • Moreover, walking and other moderate aerobic exercise has been shown to help stabilize your mood and help with depressive symptoms. Studies have also found that regular exercise helps people better control their stress and regulate their emotions.
  • Physical activity contributes to learning. In one study, when teachers added exercise routines to math lessons — called motor-enriched learning — math scores improved faster for the exercisers than for the kids who didn’t exercise during the lesson. Other studies have found that exercise helps improve reading comprehension, too.
  • A few of the brain enhancing findings to motivate you to get started today.

    1. Feel better.
    2. Enhance learning. While scientists don’t fully understand how
    3. Sharpen memory.
    4. Improve vision.

    Your brain is amazing. Billions of nerve cells work together in harmony to coordinate every second of your life: your movements, behavior, thoughts, memories and emotions. So take your brain to the gym to maximize whole-body health.


    References:

    1. https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/want-a-strong-brain-exercise/art-20390074
    2. https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/exercise/art-20048389

    The Gift of Exercise and Health

    Make exercise a lifelong habit

    Exercise and physical activity are great ways to feel better, boost your health and improve your life. The health benefits of regular exercise and physical activity are significant and hard to ignore. And, everyone would benefit from exercise, regardless of age, gender or physical ability.

    Research demonstrates that lifestyle changes, like making exercise a lifelong habit, will have a strong influence on your heath. Thus, you must make healthy habits such as exercising or being physically active daily a lifelong goal and a lifestyle. 

    Physical Activity is important

    Exercise and physical activity are good for just about everyone. No matter your health and physical abilities, you can gain a lot by staying active. In fact, studies show that “taking it easy” is risky. Often, inactivity is more to blame than age when older people lose the ability to do things on their own.

    Lack of exercise or physical activity also can lead to more visits to the doctor, more hospitalizations, and more use of medicines for a variety of illnesses. Research has shown also that it’s important to get all four types of exercise: endurance, strength, balance, and flexibility.

    Physical activity predicts better health. 

    People who rarely get off the couch are more than twice as likely to die prematurely as people who exercise moderately, whether they are normal weigh, overweight or obese.  In contrast, people who are obese and fit have only slight more risk than normal-weight, fit people, according to Dr. Sandra Aamodt, author of Why Diets Make Us Fat:  The Unintended Consequences of Our Obsession with Weight Loss (Penguin Random House, 2016).

    The research indicates that exercise habits are much more important than weight in determining the risk of early death.  Bottom line is that “exercise improves health even if no weight is lost.” 

    Low fitness is estimated to be responsible for 16 to 17 percent of deaths in the U.S.  While, obesity accounts for only 2 to 3 percent once the effects of fitness are factored out.

    Exercising 30 minutes a day is more effective than dieting 24 hours a day.  That’s the deal of a lifetime–a longer, healthier lifetime. Thus, one of life’s best gifts is exercise.

    Healthy habits for the heart. 

    Regular exercise protects your heart and provides many heart-healthy benefits

    Heart disease remains the leading cause of death in the U.S.  according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Your risk of many chronic diseases drops when you partake in regular exercise or physical activities. 

    The American Heart Association recommends 150 minutes of moderate exercise every week; just 30 minutes of activity, such as walking, on five out of the seven days. 

    Bottomline, exercise and physical activity across a lifetime can substantially reduce your risk of heart disease.

    Seven benefits of exercise

    There are seven ways exercise can lead to a happier, healthier you, according to the Mayo Clinic. The benefits of exercise are:

    1. Exercise controls weight
    2. Exercise combats health conditions and diseases
    3. Exercise improves mood
    4. Exercise boosts energy
    5. Exercise promotes better sleep
    6. Exercise puts the spark back into your sex life
    7. Exercise can be fun … and social!

    As you can see, exercise is good for the body or mind. According to the Mayo Clinic, walking or moderate physical activity can improve heart health, lower blood pressure, strengthen bones and muscles, help maintain a healthy weight, and improve mood.


    References:

    1. https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/exercise/art-20048389
    2. https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/four-types-exercise-can-improve-your-health-and-physical-ability#
    3. https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/real-life-benefits-exercise-and-physical-activity

    Fitness Program: Five Steps to a Healthy Lifestyle | Mayo Clinic

    Any amount of physical activity or exercise is better than none at all.

    By Mayo Clinic Staff

    Starting a fitness program may be one of the best things you can do for your health. Physical activity can reduce your risk of chronic disease, improve your balance and coordination, help you lose weight, improve your metabolic health and reduce your metabolic age — and even improve your sleep habits and self-esteem.

    There are three kinds of fitness:

    • Aerobic fitness. Aerobic activities condition your heart and lungs. Aerobic means “with oxygen.” The purpose of aerobic conditioning is to increase the amount of oxygen that is delivered to your muscles, which allows them to work longer. Any activity that raises your heart rate and keeps it up for an extended period of time will improve your aerobic conditioning.

    • Muscle strengthening. Stronger muscles can mean either more powerful muscles that can do bigger jobs (such as lifting heavier weights) or muscles that will work longer before becoming exhausted (endurance). Weight training (resistance training) or simple exercises such as push-ups are two examples of ways to focus on muscle strengthening.

    • Flexibility. Like aerobic fitness and muscle strengthening, flexibility is a result of physical activity. Flexibility comes from stretching. Your muscles are repeatedly shortened when they are used, especially when exercising. They need to be slowly and regularly stretched to counteract the repeated shortening that happens through other activities.

    You can start your personal fitness program with simple steps.

    1. Assess your fitness level

    You probably have some idea of how fit you are. But assessing and recording baseline fitness scores can give you benchmarks against which to measure your progress. To assess your aerobic and muscular fitness, flexibility, and body composition, consider recording:

    • Your pulse rate before and immediately after walking 1 mile (1.6 kilometers)
    • How long it takes to walk 1 mile, or how long it takes to run 1.5 miles (2.41 kilometers)
    • How many standard or modified pushups you can do at a time
    • How far you can reach forward while seated on the floor with your legs in front of you
    • Your waist circumference, just above your hipbones
    • Your body mass index

    2. Design your fitness program

    It’s easy to say that you’ll exercise every day. But you’ll need a plan. As you design your fitness program, keep these points in mind:

    • Consider your fitness goals. Are you starting a fitness program to help lose weight? Or do you have another motivation, such as preparing for a marathon? Having clear goals can help you gauge your progress and stay motivated.
    • Create a balanced routine. For most healthy adults, the Department of Health and Human Services recommends getting at least 150 to 300 minutes of moderate aerobic activity or 75 to 150 minutes of vigorous aerobic activity a week, or a combination of moderate and vigorous activity. The guidelines suggest that you spread out this exercise during the course of a week. Greater amounts of exercise will provide even greater health benefits.

    But even small amounts of physical activity are helpful. Being active for short periods of time throughout the day can add up to provide health benefits.
    Do strength training exercises for all major muscle groups at least two times a week. Aim to do a single set of each exercise, using a weight or resistance level heavy enough to tire your muscles after about 12 to 15 repetitions.

    • Start low, develop exercise habit and progress slowly. If you’re just beginning to exercise, start cautiously and progress slowly. If you have an injury or a medical condition, consult your doctor or an exercise therapist for help designing a fitness program that gradually improves your range of motion, strength and endurance.
    • Build activity into your daily routine. Finding time to exercise can be a challenge. To make it easier, schedule time to exercise as you would any other appointment. Plan to watch your favorite show while walking on the treadmill, read while riding a stationary bike, or take a break to go on a walk at work.
    • Plan to include different activities. Different activities (cross-training) can keep exercise boredom at bay. Cross-training using low-impact forms of activity, such as biking or water exercise, also reduces your chances of injuring or overusing one specific muscle or joint. Plan to alternate among activities that emphasize different parts of your body, such as walking, swimming and strength training.
    • Try high-interval intensity training. In high-interval intensity training, you perform short bursts of high-intensity activity separated by recovery periods of low-intensity activity.
    • Allow time for recovery. Many people start exercising with frenzied zeal — working out too long or too intensely — and give up when their muscles and joints become sore or injured. Plan time between sessions for your body to rest and recover.
    • Put it on paper. A written plan may encourage you to stay on track.

    3. Assemble your equipment

    • You’ll probably start with athletic shoes. Be sure to pick shoes designed for the activity you have in mind. For example, running shoes are lighter in weight than cross-training shoes, which are more supportive.
    • If you’re planning to invest in exercise equipment, choose something that’s practical, enjoyable and easy to use. You may want to try out certain types of equipment at a fitness center before investing in your own equipment.
    • You might consider using fitness apps for smart devices or other activity tracking devices, such as ones that can track your distance, track calories burned or monitor your heart rate.

    4. Get started…get moving

    Begin your fitness program and keep these tips in mind:

    • Start slowly and build up gradually. Give yourself plenty of time to warm up and cool down with easy walking or gentle stretching. Then speed up to a pace you can continue for five to 10 minutes without getting overly tired. As your stamina improves, gradually increase the amount of time you exercise. Work your way up to 30 to 60 minutes of exercise most days of the week.
    • Break things up if you have to. You don’t have to do all your exercise at one time, so you can weave in activity throughout your day. Shorter but more-frequent sessions have aerobic benefits, too. Exercising in short sessions a few times a day may fit into your schedule better than a single 30-minute session. Any amount of activity is better than none at all.
    • Be creative. Maybe your workout routine includes various activities, such as walking, bicycling or rowing. But don’t stop there. Take a weekend hike with your family or spend an evening ballroom dancing. Find activities you enjoy to add to your fitness routine.
    • Listen to your body. If you feel pain, shortness of breath, dizziness or nausea, take a break. You may be pushing yourself too hard. Remember to drink plenty of water.
    • Be flexible. If you’re not feeling good, give yourself permission to take a day or two off.

    5. Monitor and track your progress

    Retake your personal fitness assessment six weeks after you start your program and then again every few months. You may notice that you need to increase the amount of time you exercise in order to continue improving. Or you may be pleasantly surprised to find that you’re exercising just the right amount to meet your fitness goals.

    If you lose motivation, set new goals or try a new activity. Exercising with a friend or taking a class at a fitness center may help, too.

    Starting an exercise program equates to healthy habits that last a lifetime

    Health, not gold or silver, is the greatest wealth! Billy Graham

    Starting an exercise program is an important decision for your health and well-being. But it doesn’t have to be an overwhelming or strenuous or anxiety producing one. By planning carefully, starting slowing and pacing yourself, you can establish a healthy habit that lasts a lifetime


    Reference:

    1. https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/fitness/art-20048269/?_ga=2.141564786.1134128569.1602276705-291377975.1601941478
    2. https://wa.kaiserpermanente.org/kbase/topic.jhtml?docId=ta3112

     
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