“Compounding doesn’t rely on earning big returns. Merely good returns sustained uninterrupted for the longest period of time—especially in times of chaos and havoc—will always win.” ― Morgan Housel, The Psychology of Money: Timeless lessons on wealth, greed, and happiness
More than 2,000 books are dedicated to how Warren Buffett built his fortune. Many of them are wonderful. But few pay enough attention to the simplest fact:
Buffett’s fortune isn’t due to just being a good investor, but being a good investor since he was literally a child, writes Morgan Housel in his seminal book, The Psychology of Money: Timeless lessons on wealth, greed, and happiness.
Warren Buffett’s estimated net worth is $110 billion as of November 2022. Of that, $109.2 billion was accumulated after his 50th birthday. $107.5 billion came after he qualified for Social Security, in his mid-60s. Warren Buffett is a phenomenal investor.
But you miss a key point if you attach all of his success to investing acumen. The real key to his success is that he’s been a phenomenal investor for three quarters of a century.
Had he started investing in his 30s and retired in his 60s, few people would have ever heard of him. Consider a little thought experiment. Buffett began serious investing when he was 10 years old. By the time he was 30 he had a net worth of $1 million, or $9.3 million adjusted for inflation.16
What if he was a more normal person, spending his teens and 20s exploring the world and finding his passion, and by age 30 his net worth was, say, $25,000? And let’s say he still went on to earn the extraordinary annual investment returns he’s been able to generate (22% annually), but quit investing and retired at age 60 to play golf and spend time with his grandkids. What would a rough estimate of his net worth be today? Not $110 billion. $11.9 million. 99.9% less than his actual net worth.
Effectively all of Warren Buffett’s financial success can be tied to the financial base he built in his pubescent years and the longevity he maintained in his geriatric years. If you had invested $10,000 with Warren Buffett in 1966, today you would have over $160 million! That same $10,000 invested in the S&P would be $140,000.
Buffett’s skill is investing, but his secret is time. That’s how compounding works. Think of this another way. Buffett is considered by many to be the most famous and successful investor in history. But he’s not necessarily the greatest—at least not when measured by average annual returns.
“Doing well with money isn’t necessarily about what you know. It’s about how you behave. And behavior is hard to teach, even to really smart people.” ~ Morgan Housel
References:
- Morgan Housel, The Psychology of Money: Timeless lessons on wealth, greed, and happiness., Harriman House, September 8, 2020.
- https://www.goodreads.com/work/quotes/65374007-the-psychology-of-money
- https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-businessmen/richest-billionaires/warren-buffett-net-worth/